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INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ADVANCED RESEARCH IN COMMERCE, MANAGEMENT & SOCIAL SCIENCE (IJARCMSS) [ Vol. 9 | No. 2 (II) | April - June, 2026 ]

Between Promise and Practice: Human Rights Failures and the Global Refugee Crisis

Raman Deep Singh, Prof. Vandana Sharma & Prof. Manmeet Kaur

Each year, millions of people are torn from everything they know — their homes, their communities, their sense of belonging — by forces they did not choose and cannot control. Wars erupt. Governments turn on their own people. Climates shift beneath the feet of farmers and fishermen. And when these people seek safety beyond their borders, the world that promised to protect them often fails to do so. This paper is about that failure — not as an abstract policy problem, but as a lived human reality with moral weight and legal consequence. It argues that the global refugee crisis is, fundamentally, a crisis of broken promises: promises encoded in international law, declared in solemn conventions, and enshrined in the language of universal human rights. The paper traces how those promises are routinely broken through illegal pushbacks, punitive detention, denial of basic services, and the political scapegoating of displaced people. It examines who suffers most — women fleeing gender-based violence, children who have never known a classroom, stateless communities stripped of legal identity — and why the burden of hosting the world's displaced falls so disproportionately on the nations least equipped to bear it. Drawing on a range of scholarly sources in the literature review, the paper then constructs an original argument for a fundamentally reformed approach: one grounded not in managed deterrence but in genuine solidarity, not in the language of burden but in the ethics of shared humanity.

Singh, R., Sharma, V. & Kaur, M. (2026). Between Promise and Practice: Human Rights Failures and the Global Refugee Crisis. International Journal of Advanced Research in Commerce, Management & Social Science, 09(02(II)), 163?170. https://doi.org/10.62823/IJARCMSS/9.2(II).8977
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DOI:

Article DOI: 10.62823/IJARCMSS/9.2(II).8977

DOI URL: https://doi.org/10.62823/IJARCMSS/9.2(II).8977


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