In India, through import activities the international trade relations are developed between the foreign countries which promote healthy political relations among different economies of the world and at the time of any economic and natural crisis, the trading partners countries are the first to come to rescue.(Sharma,2013). Imports Competitiveness of a country reflects the level of specialisation in a commodity as compared to another country or group of countries. It can be assumed that trading of commodities imitates cost differences (price and non-price differences such as factor endowments) between countries, and hence the index can be said to ‘reveal’ the comparative advantage of trading countries (Parappurathu and Mathur, 2008). The paper aims to analyse the competitiveness of the India’s Gems and Jewellery Imports. To calculate competitiveness, Balassa’s Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA) is applied for the India’s Gems and Jewellery Imports. RCA is calculated for the India’s Gems and Jewellery Imports as well as for the eight sub-categories of the India’s Gems and Jewellery Imports for all the years of the study period, i.e., from 2001-02 to 2023-24. RCA greater than unity implies that a country has comparative advantage in the imports of a product and less than unity means that it has comparative disadvantage.