Indian education has changed drastically since the government introduced the New Education Policy (NEP) 2020. The National Education Policy (NEP) emphasizes holistic development, critical thinking, and experiential learning from preschool to higher education to restructure the education system. The approach aims to eliminate equity and inclusion gaps by providing high-quality education to everyone, with a focus on neglected regions. Since economies worldwide are transitioning toward knowledge-based economies, the NEP's multidisciplinary approach helps students build global survival skills. The strategy emphasizes integrating technology into education to promote digital literacy and flexibility among educators and students. The NEP also promotes teacher training and capacity building to help them manage dynamic learning environments. In keeping with worldwide education and employment standards, the policy emphasizes lifelong vocational education and learning. The National School Program (NEP) promotes multilingualism and cultural identity via mother-tongue-based instruction in early school. Overall, the National Education Policy 2020 (NEP 2020) is crucial to shaping India's educational framework, addressing current issues, and creating a resilient, flexible, and inclusive learning environment.