ISO 9001:2015

IMPACT OF GLOBALIZATION ON LOCAL RETAIL MARKETS

Dr. Suresh Kumar Sharma & Dr. S.K. Saxena

Local retail markets have been considerably altered as a result of globalization's integration of these markets into the global economy, which has resulted in changes to the competitive landscapes and dynamics of these markets. A variety of impacts have been brought about as a result of this phenomena, including the proliferation of foreign brands and merchants as well as changes in the behavior and expectations of consumers. On the one hand, globalization provides local markets with access to a wider variety of products, technical breakthroughs, and enhanced supply chains, which in turn fosters more customer choice and convenience. On the other side, it presents a number of concerns, including increased rivalry for local enterprises, the possibility of a loss of cultural identity, and the pressure to conform to global norms and practices. The effects of globalization on local retail markets may be seen in a number of important ways, including the consolidation of markets, the growth of e-commerce, and the shifting tastes of consumers. It is common for multinational retail giants to take use of their economies of scale in order to dominate local markets, which may result in the closure of smaller, independent businesses. In addition, the proliferation of e-commerce platforms has caused a shift in customer purchasing behavior toward online shopping, which has necessitated the adaptation of tactics by local shops in order to maintain their competitive edge via expansion. Further, globalization has made it easier for retail businesses to share their best practices and innovations with one another, which has resulted in increased operational efficiency and higher levels of customer service. Local firms, on the other hand, are required to navigate complicated regulatory regimes and supply chain interruptions as a result of this. In general, globalization affords local retail markets with substantial prospects for growth and development; yet, it also necessitates careful management in order to strike a balance between the benefits it offers and the obstacles it poses. For small businesses that want to succeed in a world that is becoming increasingly linked, it is essential to have a solid understanding of these dynamics.


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