THE THEMES OF CHASTITY AND JUSTICE IN SILAPPADHIKARAM

Esteemed for its nuanced narrative, the epic, Silappadhikaram, centres on Kannagi, a female protagonist, and her journey through life and fate, culminating in her apotheosis. This makes the work notable for its feminist perspective, contrasting sharply with contemporary Sanskrit literature that primarily celebrated kings and gods. The text’s uniqueness lies in its exploration of the intertwined themes of chastity and justice, particularly through a subversive female character. The narrative emphasises chastity as a potent force, capable of both protection and destruction. Kannagi’s confrontation with the unjust Pandiyan king and the subsequent destruction of his city underscores the transformative power of righteous indignation. Ultimately, her apotheosis validates the virtues of chastity and justice, framing them as divine imperatives that transcend human flaws.


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