The main aim of the study is to study of research examines the negative impact caused by urbanization in Bhiwani district and the impact of urban expansion and land use/land cover changes on socio - economic conditions of the population of study area. It is concluded that the There was an unequal distribution of crop types seen between the years 1985 and 1986. Furthermore, the cultivation of the Bajra-Gram-Gower crop accounted for more than 40% of the total land area. The southwestern region of the area exhibited a combination of several elements. In the locations, the proportion of irrigation plants was found to be less than 25% in those regions where irrigation plants were ranked highly for wheat and gram cultivation. In the year 1985, there were three distinct kinds including all possible seed variants. During the year of 2009-2010, there was a relatively equal distribution of crop kinds throughout the area. Presently, the number of crop kinds has decreased from nine to six. A combination of plants in the year 1985 consisted of a limited selection of three plant kinds. Currently, a total of five to seven plants have been cultivated. The implementation of irrigation infrastructure led to an increase in agricultural production shown in the crop mix of the 2009-10 period.

Keywords: Characteristics, Land Use, Land Cover, Changing, Bhiwani District.