ABSTRACT

The term “mergers and acquisitions” (M&A) refers to the consolidation of businesses. In a merger, two businesses come together to form a single entity, whereas in an acquisition, one business is taken over by another. The fundamental tenet of mergers and acquisitions is that, when two independent businesses come together, they provide more value than they would alone. Maximizing wealth is its goal.

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Keywords: Mergers & Acquisitions, Banking Industry, Financial Performance, Amalgamations, Market Share.