Religion has played a significant role in shaping Indian society throughout history. The diverse religious traditions of India, including Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism, Sikhism, and Islam, have all contributed to the development of Indian culture and society. This study examines the role of religion in shaping the social structure, norms, values, interactions, relationships, and identity of individuals in India. The caste system, which is primarily associated with Hinduism, has been used to justify social inequality and discrimination. However, it also provides a sense of identity and community for many people. Religion also shapes the social norms and values, interactions, relationships, and social identity of individuals in India. It can lead to religious discrimination and prejudice towards certain groups, resulting in social and economic disparities. Additionally, the study examines the impact of religion on Indian politics, including the influence of religious leaders and organizations, the relationship between the state and religion, and the use of religious rhetoric in political campaigns. Overall, this study highlights the complex and nuanced role of religion in shaping the social and political landscape in India.

KEYWORDS:  Indian Society, Social Organization, Religious Practices, Social Norms, Social Justice.