Industrialization is the process by which an economy is transformed from primarily agricultural to one based on the manufacturing of goods. Individual manual labor is often replaced by mechanized mass production and craftsmen are replaced by assembly lines. Development, agricultural and industrial lies of the heart of nation. For a nation to progress socially economically as well as politically development processes in different field are very necessary. India is several ways is indeed a unique country: it is developing among the developed and developed among developing countries. Industrialization had been a mixed blessing. There are considerable economic growth and increase in GNP per capita and overall standard of living. This is one side of coin. Let us talk about the another side. However all the development had been at a tremendous environmental cost increasing industrialization led to degradation of our land, forest, water, air and biological diversity by releasing of noxious chemicals and other factors?

KEYWORDS:  Industrialization, Environment, GNP, Economic Growth, WHO.